This information outlines provisions from the Troy Bill, which serves as a guideline for law enforcement regarding the use of confidential informants in drug-related investigations, particularly in the context of the ongoing fentanyl crisis. The bill establishes essential criteria to ensure that informants are used responsibly and ethically, aiming to mitigate risks associated with their involvement in law enforcement activities.
Key provisions include restrictions on who can serve as a confidential informant, ensuring that individuals with recent probation or parole violations are not used without appropriate legal approval. Additionally, the bill emphasizes sobriety requirements, accountability through communication with local attorneys, and preferential assignment of female informants to female officers for enhanced sensitivity and safety.
This legislation is currently under evaluation, and there is hope that its implementation will significantly improve how law enforcement handles informants moving forward. If the guidelines outlined in the Troy Bill had been in place earlier, it could have prevented tragic outcomes, such as the loss of Troy Howlett, emphasizing the bill's potential impact on saving lives.
65. Establish a model policy for the use of confidential informants in drug-related investigations.
Provisions of such model policy shall include that
(i) no individual who has recently violated the terms of his probation or parole shall serve as a confidential informant, unless approved by the local attorney for the Commonwealth;
(ii) no confidential informant shall unlawfully use or possess any controlled substances, except for possession incidental to controlled purchases conducted under the auspices and direction of law enforcement;
(iii) every confidential informant shall have maintained sobriety from any
unlawful usage of controlled substances for the duration of the preceding six months;
(iv) the local attorney for the Commonwealth shall be kept apprised of the activities of confidential informants for whom prosecutorial discretion of a criminal charge is conditioned upon serving as a confidential
informant; and
(v) to the greatest extent practicable for a given law enforcement agency, female confidential informants shall be assigned to the supervision and instruction of a female officer or detective and
66. Perform such other acts as may be necessary or convenient for the effective performance of
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Troy Howlett Foundation
2841 River Bank Circle, Charles City, Virginia 23030, United States
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